Kenya Transportation Overview
Kenya, a key player in East Africa, boasts a diverse and evolving transportation network. As of 2025, the country will have 368 airports, enhancing both domestic and international connectivity. Its railway system extends over 3,819 kilometers, with 3,334 kilometers of narrow-gauge tracks and 485 kilometers of standard gauge, supporting efficient freight and passenger transport. The nation's strategic ports, including Mombasa and Lamu, are pivotal for maritime trade, accommodating four ports in total by 2024. Mombasa stands out with an oil terminal, underscoring its significance in the country's economy. Additionally, Kenya's merchant marine fleet consists of 26 vessels, including four oil tankers, playing a crucial role in the import and export sectors. This comprehensive transportation infrastructure supports Kenya's growing population and economic development, serving as a backbone for regional trade and mobility.
Ports
large
0
small
2
medium
1
key ports
Kilifi, Lamu, Malindi, Mombasa
very small
1
total ports
4 (2024)
ports with oil terminals
1
Airports
368 (2025)
Railways
total
3,819 km (2018)
narrow gauge
3,334 km (2018) 1.000-m gauge
standard gauge
485 km (2018) 1.435-m gauge
Merchant marine
total
26 (2023)
by type
oil tanker 4, other 22
Civil aircraft registration country code prefix
5Y