Iraq Communications Overview

Iraq, a nation with a rich cultural heritage, has seen significant advancements in its communications sector. As of 2023, 82% of the population are internet users, highlighting the growing digital connectivity. The country uses the internet country code '.iq', signifying its unique digital identity on the global stage. In the realm of broadcasting, since 2003, there has been a notable increase in private radio and television stations. The Iraqi Media Network manages state-owned entities, while private media largely align with political, ethnic, or religious groups. Approximately 70% of viewers access satellite television, with several broadcasters operating from overseas. In terms of telephony, Iraq had 1.977 million fixed line subscriptions in 2023, equating to 4 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants. Mobile cellular subscriptions reached 46.1 million by 2024, boasting a penetration rate of 100 per 100 inhabitants. Meanwhile, broadband fixed subscriptions stood at 7.77 million in 2023, with 17 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants. This data underlines Iraq's ongoing efforts to enhance its communication infrastructure, fostering better connectivity and access to information for its citizens.