Japan vs India — Country Comparison

Side-by-side comparison of Japan and India across population, economy, quality of life, and more. Data updated 2026.

IndicatorJapanIndia
Population123,201,9451,419,316,933
Area (km²)377,9153,287,263
GDP (PPP)$5.71T$14.24T
GDP per capita$46,100$9,800
Life Expectancy85.268.2
Birth Rate6.815.9
Death Rate12.08.7
Literacy Rate-81.7%
Unemployment2.6%4.3%
Inflation2.7%5.0%
Internet Users87.0%56.0%
Military (% GDP)1.40%2.00%
Coastline (km)29,7517,000
Highest Elevation (m)3,7768,586
oil_production8,000822,000
electricity_consumption902,769,000,0001,500,000,000,000
public_debt_pct215.946.5
military_personnel230,0001,500,000
Japan
India