Side-by-side comparison of India and Pakistan across population, economy, quality of life, and more. Data updated 2026.
How do India and Pakistan compare? India, located in South Asia, has a population of 1.4B and covers an area of 3.3M km². Its GDP (PPP) stands at $14.2T with a GDP per capita of $9,800. Pakistan, in South Asia, has a population of 257.0M across 796,095 km², with a GDP of $1.4T and GDP per capita of $5,500. In terms of quality of life, India has a life expectancy of 68.2 years compared to Pakistan's 70.3 years.
