Side-by-side comparison of Germany and Japan across population, economy, quality of life, and more. Data updated 2026.
How do Germany and Japan compare? Germany, located in Europe, has a population of 84.0M and covers an area of 357,022 km². Its GDP (PPP) stands at $5.2T with a GDP per capita of $62,800. Japan, in East and Southeast Asia, has a population of 123.2M across 377,915 km², with a GDP of $5.7T and GDP per capita of $46,100. In terms of quality of life, Germany has a life expectancy of 81.9 years compared to Japan's 85.2 years.