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  1. Home
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  3. /Colombia vs Brazil

Colombia vs Brazil — Country Comparison

Side-by-side comparison of Colombia and Brazil across population, economy, quality of life, and more. Data updated 2026.

How do Colombia and Brazil compare? Colombia, located in South America, has a population of 49.8M and covers an area of 1.1M km². Its GDP (PPP) stands at $978.6B with a GDP per capita of $18,500. Brazil, in South America, has a population of 221.4M across 8.5M km², with a GDP of $4.2T and GDP per capita of $19,600. In terms of quality of life, Colombia has a life expectancy of 74.9 years compared to Brazil's 76.3 years.

Colombia flag
ColombiaSouth America
VS
Brazil flag
BrazilSouth America

Demographics

IndicatorColombiaBrazil
Population49,842,298
221,359,387
Birth Rate14.7
13.0
Death Rate7.0
7.1
Life Expectancy74.9
76.3
Literacy Rate95.3%
94.8%

Economy

IndicatorColombiaBrazil
GDP (PPP)$978.59B
$4.17T
GDP per Capita$18,500
$19,600
Unemployment9.7%
7.7%
Inflation6.6%
4.4%
Public Debt (% GDP)71.3
83

Geography

IndicatorColombiaBrazil
Area (km²)1,138,910
8,515,770
Coastline (km)3,208
7,491
Highest Elevation (m)5,730
2,994

Military & Security

IndicatorColombiaBrazil
Military Spending (% GDP)3.40%
1.10%
Military Personnel-
360,000

Infrastructure

IndicatorColombiaBrazil
Internet Users77.0%
84.0%
Electricity Consumption82,309,000,000
608,451,000,000
Oil Production (bbl/day)800,000
4,221,000
Colombia
Brazil

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