Brazil vs Colombia — Country Comparison

Side-by-side comparison of Brazil and Colombia across population, economy, quality of life, and more. Data updated 2026.

How do Brazil and Colombia compare? Brazil, located in South America, has a population of 221.4M and covers an area of 8.5M km². Its GDP (PPP) stands at $4.2T with a GDP per capita of $19,600. Colombia, in South America, has a population of 49.8M across 1.1M km², with a GDP of $978.6B and GDP per capita of $18,500. In terms of quality of life, Brazil has a life expectancy of 76.3 years compared to Colombia's 74.9 years.

Demographics

IndicatorBrazilColombia
Population221,359,38749,842,298
Birth Rate13.014.7
Death Rate7.17.0
Life Expectancy76.374.9
Literacy Rate94.8%95.3%

Economy

IndicatorBrazilColombia
GDP (PPP)$4.17T$978.59B
GDP per Capita$19,600$18,500
Unemployment7.7%9.7%
Inflation4.4%6.6%
Public Debt (% GDP)8371.3

Geography

IndicatorBrazilColombia
Area (km²)8,515,7701,138,910
Coastline (km)7,4913,208
Highest Elevation (m)2,9945,730

Military & Security

IndicatorBrazilColombia
Military Spending (% GDP)1.10%3.40%
Military Personnel360,000-

Infrastructure

IndicatorBrazilColombia
Internet Users84.0%77.0%
Electricity Consumption608,451,000,00082,309,000,000
Oil Production (bbl/day)4,221,000800,000
Brazil
Colombia

Related Comparisons