Cyprus Energy Overview
Cyprus, a Mediterranean gem, presents a unique energy landscape characterized by a strong reliance on fossil fuels, with 79.1% of its electricity generation capacity originating from these sources as of 2023. Despite this, the island nation is making strides towards diversification, notably through solar energy, which accounts for 16% of its total installed capacity. This shift is part of a broader regional trend towards renewable energy adoption, aligning with global efforts to combat climate change.
In 2023, Cyprus's electricity consumption reached 5.197 billion kWh, supported by an installed generating capacity of 2.288 million kW. This robust infrastructure ensures that the entire population has access to electricity, a significant achievement reflecting the country's commitment to comprehensive electrification. Furthermore, the average Cypriot consumed 107.188 million Btu of energy per capita in 2023, highlighting the growing energy demand.
While the country imports 22,000 metric tons of coal annually, its exports remain minimal, at just 71.6 metric tons in 2022. As Cyprus continues to explore energy options, the potential for natural gas discoveries offers a promising avenue for future development. With search interest in 'Cyprus electricity' and 'Cyprus renewable energy' increasing, the island's energy sector remains a focal point for regional development and sustainability initiatives.
Coal
exports
71.6 metric tons (2022 est.)
imports
22,000 metric tons (2023 est.)
consumption
46,000 metric tons (2023 est.)
Petroleum
refined petroleum consumption
45,000 bbl/day (2023 est.)
Electricity
consumption
5.197 billion kWh (2023 est.)
installed generating capacity
2.288 million kW (2023 est.)
transmission/distribution losses
146.11 million kWh (2023 est.)
Electricity access
electrification - total population
100% (2022 est.)
Energy consumption per capita
Total energy consumption per capita 2023
107.188 million Btu/person (2023 est.)
Electricity generation sources
wind
3.9% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
solar
16% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
fossil fuels
79.1% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
biomass and waste
1% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)