United States vs Mexico — Country Comparison

Side-by-side comparison of United States and Mexico across population, economy, quality of life, and more. Data updated 2026.

How do United States and Mexico compare? United States, located in North America, has a population of 338.0M and covers an area of 9.8M km². Its GDP (PPP) stands at $25.7T with a GDP per capita of $75,500. Mexico, in North America, has a population of 130.7M across 2.0M km², with a GDP of $2.9T and GDP per capita of $22,000. In terms of quality of life, United States has a life expectancy of 80.9 years compared to Mexico's 74.6 years.

Demographics

IndicatorUnited StatesMexico
Population338,016,259130,739,927
Birth Rate10.814.7
Death Rate8.86.0
Life Expectancy80.974.6
Literacy Rate-95.0%

Economy

IndicatorUnited StatesMexico
GDP (PPP)$25.68T$2.88T
GDP per Capita$75,500$22,000
Unemployment4.2%2.8%
Inflation2.9%4.7%
Public Debt (% GDP)114.845.1

Geography

IndicatorUnited StatesMexico
Area (km²)9,833,5171,964,375
Coastline (km)19,9249,330
Highest Elevation (m)6,1905,636

Military & Security

IndicatorUnited StatesMexico
Military Spending (% GDP)3.20%0.90%
Military Personnel1,280,000260,000

Infrastructure

IndicatorUnited StatesMexico
Internet Users93.0%81.0%
Electricity Consumption4,085,000,000,000332,042,000,000
Oil Production (bbl/day)20,953,0002,101,000
United States
Mexico

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