Ukraine vs Russia — Country Comparison

Side-by-side comparison of Ukraine and Russia across population, economy, quality of life, and more. Data updated 2026.

How do Ukraine and Russia compare? Ukraine, located in Europe, has a population of 35.7M and covers an area of 603,550 km². Its GDP (PPP) stands at $577.6B with a GDP per capita of $16,300. Russia, in Central Asia, has a population of 140.1M across 17.1M km², with a GDP of $6.1T and GDP per capita of $41,700. In terms of quality of life, Ukraine has a life expectancy of 70.5 years compared to Russia's 72.3 years.

Demographics

IndicatorUkraineRussia
Population35,661,826140,134,279
Birth Rate6.28.3
Death Rate17.613.9
Life Expectancy70.572.3
Literacy Rate100.0%99.9%

Economy

IndicatorUkraineRussia
GDP (PPP)$577.58B$6.09T
GDP per Capita$16,300$41,700
Unemployment9.9%2.6%
Inflation6.5%6.7%
Public Debt (% GDP)58.718.5

Geography

IndicatorUkraineRussia
Area (km²)603,55017,098,242
Coastline (km)2,78237,653
Highest Elevation (m)2,0615,642

Military & Security

IndicatorUkraineRussia
Military Spending (% GDP)4.00%7.00%
Military Personnel1,000,0001,200,000

Infrastructure

IndicatorUkraineRussia
Internet Users82.0%92.0%
Electricity Consumption89,402,000,0001,011,000,000,000
Oil Production (bbl/day)3,00010,879,000
Ukraine
Russia

Related Comparisons