Side-by-side comparison of Spain and Portugal across population, economy, quality of life, and more. Data updated 2026.
How do Spain and Portugal compare? Spain, located in Europe, has a population of 47.3M and covers an area of 505,370 km². Its GDP (PPP) stands at $2.4T with a GDP per capita of $48,400. Portugal, in Europe, has a population of 10.2M across 92,090 km², with a GDP of $448.2B and GDP per capita of $41,900. In terms of quality of life, Spain has a life expectancy of 83.0 years compared to Portugal's 81.9 years.
