Side-by-side comparison of Egypt and Ethiopia across population, economy, quality of life, and more. Data updated 2026.
How do Egypt and Ethiopia compare? Egypt, located in Africa, has a population of 112.9M and covers an area of 1.0M km². Its GDP (PPP) stands at $2.0T with a GDP per capita of $16,800. Ethiopia, in Africa, has a population of 121.4M across 1.1M km², with a GDP of $380.9B and GDP per capita of $2,900. In terms of quality of life, Egypt has a life expectancy of 75.0 years compared to Ethiopia's 67.7 years.
