Guyana

Economy

Guyana

Budget

revenues

$1.333 billion (2019 est.)

expenditures

$1.467 billion (2019 est.)

Exports

Exports 2021

$4.594 billion (2021 est.)

Exports 2022

$11.517 billion (2022 est.)

Exports 2023

$13.739 billion (2023 est.)

Imports

Imports 2021

$6.588 billion (2021 est.)

Imports 2022

$7.033 billion (2022 est.)

Imports 2023

$10.956 billion (2023 est.)

Industries

bauxite, sugar, rice milling, timber, textiles, gold mining

Labor force

292,200 (2024 est.)

Public debt

Public debt 2016

50.7% of GDP (2016 est.)

Remittances

Remittances 2021

6.9% of GDP (2021 est.)

Remittances 2022

3.7% of GDP (2022 est.)

Remittances 2023

3.2% of GDP (2023 est.)

Exchange rates

Currency

Guyanese dollars (GYD) per US dollar -

Exchange rates 2020

208.5 (2020 est.)

Exchange rates 2021

208.5 (2021 est.)

Exchange rates 2022

208.5 (2022 est.)

Exchange rates 2023

208.5 (2023 est.)

Exchange rates 2024

208.5 (2024 est.)

Debt - external

Debt - external 2023

$1.805 billion (2023 est.)

Economic overview

a small, hydrocarbon-based export economy located in South America; significant forest area utilized for carbon credit offsets to promote conservation; a developing financial sector; abundant reserves of bauxite and gold

Unemployment rate

Unemployment rate 2022

12.1% (2022 est.)

Unemployment rate 2023

12.1% (2023 est.)

Unemployment rate 2024

10.2% (2024 est.)

Exports - partners

USA 20%, Trinidad & Tobago 11%, Netherlands 10%, Singapore 10%, Germany 7% (2023)

Imports - partners

USA 28%, China 13%, Trinidad & Tobago 11%, Brazil 5%, Bahamas, The 4% (2023)

Real GDP per capita

Real GDP per capita 2022

$37,100 (2022 est.)

Real GDP per capita 2023

$49,300 (2023 est.)

Real GDP per capita 2024

$70,300 (2024 est.)

Real GDP growth rate

Real GDP growth rate 2022

63.3% (2022 est.)

Real GDP growth rate 2023

33.8% (2023 est.)

Real GDP growth rate 2024

43.4% (2024 est.)

Agricultural products

rice, sugarcane, plantains, cassava, papayas, pumpkins/squash, chicken, milk, ginger, eggplants (2023)

Exports - commodities

crude petroleum, railway cargo containers, gold, ships, rice (2023)

Imports - commodities

refined petroleum, ships, construction vehicles, excavation machinery, cars (2023)

Current account balance

Current account balance 2021

-$1.36 billion (2021 est.)

Current account balance 2022

$4.242 billion (2022 est.)

Current account balance 2023

$2.352 billion (2023 est.)

GDP (official exchange rate)

$24.836 billion (2024 est.)

Inflation rate (consumer prices)

Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022

6.1% (2022 est.)

Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023

2.8% (2023 est.)

Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024

2.9% (2024 est.)

Industrial production growth rate

53.3% (2024 est.)

Real GDP (purchasing power parity)

Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022

$30.457 billion (2022 est.)

Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023

$40.749 billion (2023 est.)

Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024

$58.423 billion (2024 est.)

Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)

male

17.4% (2024 est.)

total

22.3% (2024 est.)

female

28.1% (2024 est.)

Reserves of foreign exchange and gold

Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022

$917.877 million (2022 est.)

Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023

$895.275 million (2023 est.)

Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024

$1.01 billion (2024 est.)

GDP - composition, by sector of origin

industry

74.3% (2024 est.)

services

15.3% (2024 est.)

agriculture

8% (2024 est.)