France vs Italy — Country Comparison

Side-by-side comparison of France and Italy across population, economy, quality of life, and more. Data updated 2026.

How do France and Italy compare? France, located in Europe, has a population of 68.5M and covers an area of 643,801 km². Its GDP (PPP) stands at $3.7T with a GDP per capita of $54,500. Italy, in Europe, has a population of 60.9M across 301,340 km², with a GDP of $3.1T and GDP per capita of $53,100. In terms of quality of life, France has a life expectancy of 82.6 years compared to Italy's 83.0 years.

Demographics

IndicatorFranceItaly
Population68,512,80660,924,851
Birth Rate10.97.1
Death Rate9.911.2
Life Expectancy82.683.0
Literacy Rate-99.3%

Economy

IndicatorFranceItaly
GDP (PPP)$3.73T$3.13T
GDP per Capita$54,500$53,100
Unemployment7.4%6.8%
Inflation2.0%1.0%
Public Debt (% GDP)98.5131.8

Geography

IndicatorFranceItaly
Area (km²)643,801301,340
Coastline (km)4,8537,600
Highest Elevation (m)-4,748

Military & Security

IndicatorFranceItaly
Military Spending (% GDP)2.10%2.00%
Military Personnel-170,000

Infrastructure

IndicatorFranceItaly
Internet Users87.0%87.0%
Electricity Consumption415,542,000,000290,664,000,000
Oil Production (bbl/day)80,000111,000
France
Italy

Related Comparisons