Mongolia vs Brunei — Country Comparison

Side-by-side comparison of Mongolia and Brunei across population, economy, quality of life, and more. Data updated 2026.

How do Mongolia and Brunei compare? Mongolia, located in East and Southeast Asia, has a population of 3.3M and covers an area of 1.6M km². Its GDP (PPP) stands at $59.2B with a GDP per capita of $16,800. Brunei, in East and Southeast Asia, has a population of 492K across 5,765 km², with a GDP of $36.6B and GDP per capita of $79,200. In terms of quality of life, Mongolia has a life expectancy of 71.9 years compared to Brunei's 78.9 years.

Demographics

IndicatorMongoliaBrunei
Population3,281,676491,900
Birth Rate18.015.6
Death Rate5.34.0
Life Expectancy71.978.9
Literacy Rate98.6%-

Economy

IndicatorMongoliaBrunei
GDP (PPP)$59.22B$36.64B
GDP per Capita$16,800$79,200
Unemployment5.5%5.2%
Inflation6.8%0.4%
Public Debt (% GDP)67.62.8

Geography

IndicatorMongoliaBrunei
Area (km²)1,564,1165,765
Coastline (km)0161
Highest Elevation (m)4,3741,850

Military & Security

IndicatorMongoliaBrunei
Military Spending (% GDP)0.70%3.00%
Military Personnel-7,000

Infrastructure

IndicatorMongoliaBrunei
Internet Users83.0%99.0%
Electricity Consumption8,997,000,0005,081,000,000
Oil Production (bbl/day)15,00095,000
Mongolia
Brunei