Azerbaijan vs Armenia — Country Comparison

Side-by-side comparison of Azerbaijan and Armenia across population, economy, quality of life, and more. Data updated 2026.

How do Azerbaijan and Armenia compare? Azerbaijan, located in Middle East, has a population of 10.7M and covers an area of 86,600 km². Its GDP (PPP) stands at $225.2B with a GDP per capita of $22,100. Armenia, in Middle East, has a population of 3.0M across 29,743 km², with a GDP of $60.9B and GDP per capita of $20,100. In terms of quality of life, Azerbaijan has a life expectancy of 75.9 years compared to Armenia's 76.7 years.

Demographics

IndicatorAzerbaijanArmenia
Population10,694,3702,963,837
Birth Rate11.110.2
Death Rate6.49.6
Life Expectancy75.976.7
Literacy Rate99.8%99.8%

Economy

IndicatorAzerbaijanArmenia
GDP (PPP)$225.20B$60.91B
GDP per Capita$22,100$20,100
Unemployment5.6%13.4%
Inflation2.2%0.3%
Public Debt (% GDP)16.848.3

Geography

IndicatorAzerbaijanArmenia
Area (km²)86,60029,743
Coastline (km)00
Highest Elevation (m)4,4664,090

Military & Security

IndicatorAzerbaijanArmenia
Military Spending (% GDP)5.10%5.50%
Military Personnel-40

Infrastructure

IndicatorAzerbaijanArmenia
Internet Users89.0%80.0%
Electricity Consumption23,857,000,0007,012,000,000
Oil Production (bbl/day)618,000-
Azerbaijan
Armenia